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Volume 27, Issue 9, october 7, 2004

News

Student files complaint; investigation in progress

by Clayton Woullard
The Metropolitan

woman
Oneida Meranto
Metro Political Science professor

While the Metro administration has yet to announce its decision regarding a complaint filed against a professor, a top Metro administrator said the administration would support faculty members in their academic freedom.

Metro interim Vice President of Academic Affairs and Provost Joan Foster sent an e-mail memo to faculty members Sept. 28 in which she responded to concerns about faculty members and academic freedom in regard to “recent events.” Metro freshman Bill Pierce filed a complaint the first week of the semester against Metro political science professor Oneida Meranto, a tenured professor, in which he accused her of political bias in the classroom.

“Complaints solely based on the grounds that the professor has offered a view that the student considers offensive or biased have been and will be dismissed by the College,” Foster wrote.

She went on to say that students and faculty members have told her that discussion about such complaints against teachers and proposed legislation have created a climate of fear on campus.

“If this climate is allowed to develop and exist,” she wrote, “it will impede and discourage the rich discourse of divergent views that is essential to education.”

Foster also wrote that instructors are protected under academic freedom, which she wrote the Metro Board of Trustees defines as: “freedom to discuss an academic subject fully, freedom to engage in research and to publish the results of research, and freedom to write or speak as citizens without fear of institutional censorship or discipline provided individuals do not represent themselves as speaking for the institution.”

Metro General Counsel Lee Combs said Tuesday the investigation into Pierce’s complaint was ongoing and would not say when an announcement would be made.

“Until a decision is announced, you can assume the inquiry is not complete,” Combs said.

Pierce said he takes Foster’s comments to mean in part that a decision has already been made. He said if his complaint is dismissed, he will consider transferring out of Metro because, he said, not properly handling this situation hurts the credibility of the college.

“Dr. Meranto has a continued history of doing this stuff…and this is going to happen again,” he said. “This is something the administration is going to have to deal with sooner or later.”

Meranto said Tuesday that based on what she’s heard, the investigation is over and she expects Metro interim President Ray Kieft to make an announcement on the administration’s decision within the week. She said she thinks the decision will come out in her favor, partly based upon what Foster wrote in the e-mail, and because she said her tape recording of the class and interviews with students from the class do not support Pierce’s statements.

Pierce filed the complaint against Meranto Aug. 25, a day after the first day of her American National Government class, in which he said he felt hostility from Meranto toward Republicans and thus would not be graded fairly in the class as a conservative student. He said she offered the question, “Why is it that most of us in the academic world tend to liberal?” and answered with, “The reason most of us in the academic world are liberal is because those of us that are liberal or on the left are those that are capable of thinking critically.” He said he took exception to the comment and tried to offer a rebuttal, but Meranto did not allow him to speak.

“You can’t say that only those on the left are capable of thinking critically; that’s not a right statement to say,” he said.
She then told the class that anyone who can’t think critically should not stay in the class, Pierce said. He said at that point he no longer felt he would be graded fairly.

“It’s hard to believe I’m going to get a fair shake when she figures out that I am a conservative,” he said. “I felt at that point I would not be judged fairly based on my academic performance within the class.”

Later that day, after the class was over, Pierce said he wrote an e-mail to Metro student Brian Glotzbach, a former member of the Auraria College Republicans and current Student Government Assembly Vice President for Student Fees. Pierce wrote in the e-mail about his experience in Meranto’s class and asked for advice on what he should do next. He said he never received a response.
Glotzbach said he did respond to Pierce’s e-mail and suggested he forward his complaint to SGA Vice President for Academic Affairs Jessica Greiner and talk to Metro Political Science Chair Dr. Robert Hazan.

Pierce said he dropped Meranto’s class the morning of Aug. 24, mainly because he was concerned about how it would impact his GPA and his academic record as well as not being refunded for the class.

“I had such a visceral reaction to everything that had happened I just wanted out of that class,” he said. “I had never experienced anything like it in my life.”

He said he was then contacted by Metro student George Culpepper, who filed a complaint last year against Meranto also accusing her of political bias in the classroom. Pierce said Culpepper suggested he file a complaint against Meranto. After that, Pierce sent his complaint letter to Metro Equal Opportunity Officer Percy Morehouse.

Hazan said the situation could have been dealt with better if Pierce had approached Meranto and then Hazan about his concerns, rather than take it straight to the administration.

“These are times when heightened emotions can lead to irrational speech and irrational behavior,” Hazan said. “This is a serious allegation that could damage an instructor at this juncture.”

He said while he is not faulting the instructor or the student, he feels the situation should not have reached the level it has.

“It’s reached a level of inflammatory discourse,” he said. “What we’re trying to do is establish standards of civility in the classroom.”
Pierce said that in hindsight, he wishes he had talked to Hazan first.
“I had no idea what big pile of crap I was stepping into,” Pierce said. “I was clueless.”

Some have accused Pierce of being a plant, in part because of a comment made by Culpepper on the online message board to Metro student activist group Creative Resistance days before the semester began. He said on the message board that he had asked students to enroll in Meranto’s class to watch her. Pierce said those claims are untrue and that he never knew of Culpepper or Meranto’s connection to the issue of academic freedom.

“These claims that I am a plant are completely bogus,” he said. “I can understand how people are getting that, but there’s no factual basis to substantiate that I was a plant.”

Culpepper said in a previous issue of The Metropolitan that he made the statements to get a reaction out of Meranto and members of Creative Resistance, many of whom have publicly supported her.

Meranto said whether Pierce was a plant or not, she thinks he’s being used to push the agenda of Republicans who support the Academic Bill of Rights, a document that aims to ensure political diversity on campus.

“He’s become a pawn in the whole thing,” Meranto said. “You do not go up that ladder as quick as George did if you’re not making deals with the devil.”

man
William Pierce
Metro student

As evidence of his quick rise within the local political community, she pointed out how Pierce was a driver in President Bush’s motorcade during his visit to Colorado the week of Sept. 13 and was interviewed by local conservative radio talk-show host Mike Rosen a week later.

Pierce said everything he’s done, including testifying about his experience in front of four of the state’s college presidents in a hearing organized by Colorado Senate President John Andrews, R-Centennial last month, have been his own decisions.

“I take responsibility for my own actions,” Pierce said. “So she can believe I’m a pawn all she wants.”

Meranto said the complaint against her has caused some teachers to feel they have to watch what they say in class or change the way they teach. She said it’s non-tenured, part-time professors she’s more worried about.

“I want to hope that I didn’t go through all of this for nothing,” she said. “Metro has to be assertive. If I didn’t have tenure…I would’ve been let go.”

She said her response has been to become a stronger lecturer rather than water her lectures down like other professors.
Hazan said that a professor often can’t escape their biases and shouldn’t necessarily try to do so.

“Controversiality cannot be disassociated from learning,” he said. “Although we want to create a non-indoctrinating, non-discriminating, learning-teaching environment, at times you cannot escape your biases.”

But Pierce said this isn’t an issue of free speech and that he’s had many liberal professors at the Art Institute of Colorado, which he attended for two years before he came to Metro this summer.

“This is about mutual respect in a classroom for conservatives and people of all political creeds to have open, honest and respectful conversations within a classroom,” he said.

But simply disagreeing with a professor or how that professor instructs his or her class is not basis for discipline, which can include termination, Combs said.

“Often, the most important right is to say when we are offended and to offer our perspective on the issue that is under discussion,” he said. “But asking the state—and the college is the state—to punish people for what they say is not something we should do unless we face extreme circumstances.”

Pierce said he’s leaving it up to the administration to decide how to discipline Meranto, if they choose to do so, but that he wants her held accountable so this doesn’t happen again.

“No other student should have to be put into a position where they feel they have been intimidated by a professor and they seriously have to ask themselves, ‘Can I be judged fairly in this class?’” Pierce said.

Tara Tull, Metro interim Assistant Dean of the School of Letters, Arts and Sciences, which includes the political science department, said it’s hard to prove a student’s claims that he or she feels they won’t be graded fairly without them first receiving a grade. She said that under the college’s grade appeal policy, a student must prove they were graded unfairly after the final grade is given in the class.