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The Future of FasTracks |
part one of three – 1 2 3
Stops sparse along north corridor
Federal regulation, long distance needs dictate
rail choice
By Geof Wollerman
gwollerm@mscd.edu
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Existing heavy-rail tracks run
through Thornton subdivisions located in the north
metro corridor of FasTracks. The Regional Transportation
District plans to utilize
these tracks for the corridor’s newly planned
commuter line, which will provide fewer stops but more
amenities. |
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Recent developments with RTD’s FasTracks transit plan
have shed light on how much its completion is dependent upon
overextended
budgets and the pitfalls of community opinion.
In December, RTD
planners decided to go ahead with plans to build a commuter-rail
line into the north metro corridor, rather than
one of the light-rail lines that has been ubiquitous throughout
the FasTracks project thus far.
Commuter-rail trains run on traditional,
or heavy-rail, tracks, whereas light-rail trains run on different
tracks developed for
shorter commutes and lighter cars.
As it stands now, the plan
calls for an 18-mile stretch of heavy rail with eight stops between
Union Station and 162nd Avenue.
This means an average of one stop every 2.25 miles, compared
with the recently completed southeast corridor that provides
13 stops over the same stretch of rail.
Despite objections some
may have about this decision, there is not much that can be done.
Ever since voters approved it, the
FasTracks plan has been subject to change, said Kristi Estes, FasTracks’ spokeswoman
for the north metro corridor project.
“I think people were under the impression that it’s all
light rail, and I think that’s only because that’s
what we know in Denver,” Estes said, adding that the project
was always intended to utilize several technologies.
“FasTracks was carefully crafted to please as many people
as possible in order to secure passage,” said Tom Clark,
a UCD planning professor. “It was the package that the
voters bought.”
The decision to go with commuter rail in
the north metro corridor means there will be fewer stops along
the corridor because heavy-rail
cars need more distance to speed up and slow down, Clark said.
This is not necessarily a bad thing.
“The longer routes are probably better served by heavy
rail, because typically the longer routes that are interurban – up
and down the front range – would benefit from higher speeds,
which can be attained only with heavy rail and fewer stops along
the way,” he said.
Estes agreed about the benefit of fewer
stops and pointed out that the commuter cars would feature more
creature comforts such
as space for laptops and cozier seats.
Part of the reason planners
decided on commuter rail was a recent federal regulation prohibiting
light rail from being built along
an existing heavy-rail right of way, or the path of land that
tracks follow, an option planners had previously explored. Planners
did look into developing a new light-rail right of way along
Washington Street, but the project’s $420 million budget
could only afford land as far as 88th Avenue, an option that
did not work for commuters, Estes said.
More than 2,000 Metro
students live in Adams County, which the north metro corridor
would primarily serve, and it is unclear
how the developments within the project will affect them. RTD
had only begun looking at basic transportation patterns and not
specific demographics within those patterns, Estes said.
Larry
Burgess, president of the Elyria/Swansea Business Association,
attended some of RTD’s north metro corridor community meetings
and said he is concerned that the commuter-rail lines won’t
serve enough stops to make it convenient for riders.
“What they’re doing is putting the stops so far
apart that it’s not clear that people are going to be using
it,” Burgess
said.
After living in Washington, D.C., where light-rail service
provided stops every few blocks, he knows now that he never would
have
used the service if the stops had been miles apart.
“I could get around all over the Washington, D.C., area
downtown and never walk more than four or five blocks,” Burgess
said. “We won’t be able to do that, in my opinion,
with what we have presently.”
If RTD planners can keep
expanding on the project and identifying places where other stops
can be built in the future, he said
the project will then be a success.
“If they stop where they are today, I’m not so sure
how many people are going to ride it. We’ll have to wait
and see.”
Despite what some see as drawbacks to the project,
Estes said she believes the completion of the north metro corridor
will
still help alleviate the traffic problems on I-25.
“Anytime you put a rail close to a busy highway, a lot
of those folks are going to leave their cars at home and move
over into
the rails,” Estes said. “It helps not only the people
who want to take a train down to Union Station or out to DIA
-– it also helps people who want to take their cars because
there’s less people on the highway.” |